The Role of Relic Preservation in Sustaining the Sāsana

The Five Types of Disappearance of the Sāsana (Buddha's Teachings) The Buddha's teachings (Sāsana) are safeguarded through the harmonious existence of ordained monastics, the preservation of doctrinal study, the commitment to disciplined practice, the realization of profound insight, and the veneration of the sacred relics (Dhātus). However, the gradual loss of these elements marks the decline and eventual disappearance of the Sāsana. Understanding and addressing the causes of these types of disappearances is essential for the sustainable growth and longevity of the Buddha Sāsana. 1. Disappearance of the Saṅgha (Monastic Order) The Saṅgha is the cornerstone of the Buddha's teachings, as monastics preserve and propagate the Dhamma and Vinaya. When there are no longer ordained monastics who uphold the virtues and discipline of the Buddha's teachings, the external form of the Sāsana begins to disappear. This marks the first step toward the decline of the Sāsana. Prevent...