The Office of Siridantamahāpālaka

Abstract This article examines the historical evolution, cultural significance, and enduring legacy of the Kissanapath Monastery, established in the 11th century by Atissaraka (1008–1064). Tracing its tumultuous history through invasions, natural disasters, and restorative efforts, the study explores the monastery’s role in housing sacred Buddha relics and its importance within the Gelugpa tradition. Emphasis is placed on the interplay of preservation, spiritual practice, and historical memory as the monastery navigated the challenges of colonial and post-colonial eras. Introduction The Kissanapath Monastery, situated amidst the rugged terrain of the Himalayas, stands as a testament to the resilience of Buddhist heritage. Founded in the 11th century by the renowned abbot Atissaraka, the monastery’s history reflects the interplay of spiritual devotion, political upheaval, and environmental challenges. Over centuries, the monastery has been a custodian of two sacred robes and other relic...

  The remarkable discovery of Buddha’s finger relics in the Logar Province of Afghanistan stands as a profound testament to the region’s historical and cultural prominence during the Kushan Empire. This empire, flourishing between the early first century CE and the third century CE, played a pivotal role in shaping the religious and artistic landscapes of Central and South Asia. The Kushan Empire: A Nexus of Culture and Faith Under the Kushan rulers, particularly during the reign of Emperor Vasudeva I, the sixth ruler of the dynasty, the empire became a hub of cultural exchanges. The Kushans, known for their patronage of Buddhism, facilitated the propagation of the faith across vast territories. Their era was characterized by a unique syncretism between Indo-Greek artistic traditions and Buddhist devotional practices. This fusion is evident in the architectural styles and sculptural motifs that emerged during the period, blending Hellenistic, Indian, and Central Asian influences. T...